Publication date: July 3, 2025
Trump's 'Big Beautiful Bill' Set to Reshape Energy Sector

Trump's 'Big Beautiful Bill' Set to Reshape Energy Sector

The legislation will phase out clean energy tax credits and impact the U.S. power generation landscape.

Energy

President Donald Trump's 'Big Beautiful Bill' is poised to significantly alter the U.S. energy landscape, with potential repercussions for the country's power generation capabilities and global competitiveness. The bill, which passed Congress on July 3, aims to rapidly phase out tax credits for clean energy projects not online by the end of 2027, exempting only those that break ground by June 2026.

This legislative move is expected to have far-reaching consequences for the energy sector. According to S&P Global Commodity Insights projections, the new deadlines could result in approximately 20% fewer clean energy projects being built in the U.S. over the next decade. This reduction is particularly significant given that renewables accounted for almost 90% of new power generation installed in the U.S. last year.

The bill's impact extends beyond just the renewable energy sector. It comes at a time when U.S. electricity consumption is projected to increase by 25% from 2023 to 2035, driven in part by massive investments in data centers by tech giants. The legislation's handicapping of clean energy projects could potentially hinder the country's ability to meet this growing demand efficiently and cost-effectively.

Critics argue that the bill could undermine America's global competitiveness, particularly in the race for AI supremacy against countries like China. They point out that while China is rapidly expanding its power generation capabilities across all sources, including renewables, the U.S. may be limiting its options at a crucial juncture.

However, supporters of the bill, particularly those from the oil and gas sector, have praised provisions promoting fossil fuel production on public lands. They argue that the legislation will 'unleash the energy we need'.

The bill also includes other significant changes to energy policy, such as axing the electric vehicle tax credit and credits for residential solar projects and home energy efficiency efforts. These changes, combined with the administration's aims to roll back energy efficiency standards for home appliances, could lead to rising electricity costs for consumers.

As the energy sector grapples with these changes, there's likely to be a rush to break ground on clean energy projects before the new deadlines. Meanwhile, the country may see increased utilization of existing gas-fired power plants and efforts to keep more coal plants open for longer to bridge the power generation gap.

Ultimately, while the end of tax credits does not spell the death of renewables, it does mean that wind and solar projects will become more expensive. This could potentially lead to higher electricity bills for consumers and businesses alike, reshaping the American energy landscape for years to come.